Oregon Gov. Tina Kotek (D) plans to sign a bill on Thursday that will undo a significant part of the state's drug decriminalization law.
“I plan to endorse House Bill 4002 along with the associated efforts for prevention and treatment within the next month,” stated Kotek said on Thursday.
Both the Oregon state Senate and House passed the bill last Friday, which allows law enforcement to confiscate drugs if found in parks or on sidewalks. Small drug possession, such as heroin, could lead to a misdemeanor charge and up to six months in prison. However, individuals can also choose drug treatment instead of facing penalties.
“House Bill 4002 will require sustained action and dedication from state and local government to honor the legislature's objective of balancing treatment for those struggling with addiction and promoting accountability,” Kotek added in her statement.
In 2021, Oregon became the first state to enact a drug decriminalization law. However, the state has experienced a significant increase in overdose deaths and ranks second highest in the U.S. for substance abuse disorder, as reported in a 2023 audit. The decriminalization law has also resulted received criticism and pressure from the right due to the state's recent drug issues.
Some lawmakers have scrutinized the legislation for not providing enough opportunities for people to recover. Sen. Law Frederick (D-Portland) expressed concerns that it would rely on unsuccessful approaches from the past.
“I’m worried that it (the bill) will try the same failed strategies from the past, and ultimately reinforce the punitive approach that has been ineffective for 50 years,” Frederick stated, according to AP.
Senate Republican Leader Tim Knopp (R-Bend) said stated in response to the bill's approval that he was “proud to support the legislation and stand on the right side of history with my vote.”
“By voting to reintroduce criminal penalties for drug possession, we are sending a clear message that Oregon is no longer a destination for drug tourism,” Knopp stated in his response.
